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The king's ban ((ドイツ語:Königsbann), , more rarely ''bannum'', from the OHG: ''ban'') was the exercise of royal jurisdiction by a king in the Middle Ages, especially in the Holy Roman Empire. A specific ban (German: ''Bann'') identified: * the actual order or prohibition * the penalties for contravening the ban * the region to which the ban applied The king's ban in the legal history of the Holy Roman Empire was divided into several distinct types depending on their function: * ''Heerbann'', the right to raise an army, * ''Blutbann'' (''blood courts''; high jurisdiction which included capital punishment), * ''Friedensbann'' (special royal protection of people and property), * ''Verordnungsbann'' (the authority to decide legal standards) and * ''Verwaltungsbann'' (the force to be used). The king used a so-called ''Bannleihe'' ("ban investiture") to transfer (invest) the ban, especially the ''Blutbann'', to counts or advocates to exercise. == See also == * Anathema Kirchenbann * Ban (medieval) * Heerbann * Imperial ban * Zwing und Bann lower level jurisdiction in Switzerland 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「king's ban」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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